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GenreJazz · Soul · Funk · Hip-hop

Gospel

Sacred root of soul’s vocal power

1930· Chicago

Parent genre(2)

  • SoulWidely cited

    Soul secularised gospel’s vocal fervour and call-and-response.

  • Doo-WopDocumented

Member(2)

Carries technique(1)

  • Call & ResponseWidely cited

    African call-and-response structures gospel and, later, the MC/crowd exchange.